Summary
1 Corinthians 4:1–5 – Stewards Who Await the Lord’s Judgment
What happens: Paul says leaders are servants and stewards of God’s mysteries. The requirement is faithfulness. Human judgment is limited; the Lord will judge motives when he comes.
What it means: God is the final judge and he is just. Faithfulness, not image, is the standard. This curbs pride and fear of human opinion.
1 Corinthians 4:6–13 – The Apostles’ Humble Path
What happens: Paul contrasts the Corinthians’ pride with the apostles’ suffering. The apostles are weak, dishonored, and treated like the scum of the world. They bless when cursed and endure hardship.
What it means: Following Christ often looks lowly. God’s power shines through weakness. True leadership reflects Christ’s humility and endurance.
1 Corinthians 4:14–17 – A Father’s Warning and Timothy’s Visit
What happens: Paul warns them as beloved children. He urges them to imitate him and sends Timothy to remind them of his ways in Christ.
What it means: Discipleship includes example and correction. God’s family language shows his tender care. Holiness grows through imitation of Christlike patterns.
1 Corinthians 4:18–21 – Paul’s Coming and the Kingdom’s Power
What happens: Some are arrogant as if Paul will not come. He plans to come and test not words but power. He asks if they want him to come with a rod or with love and a gentle spirit.
What it means: God’s kingdom is power for changed lives. Discipline exists to restore. Love and truth walk together under God’s authority.
Application
- Seek to be faithful stewards, not image managers.
- Imitate humble, suffering-servant leadership.
- Receive correction as family love under God.
- Value the kingdom’s power that produces repentance and love, not empty talk.
