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Summary

Isaiah 14:1–2 – Promise of Compassion and Return

What happens: The Lord shows compassion to Jacob and settles them in their land. Strangers join them and serve, and Israel leads their captors captive.

What it means: God keeps covenant mercy for His people. He can reverse fortunes and gather a mixed people under His rule.


Isaiah 14:3–11 – Taunt Over the King of Babylon

What happens: When God gives rest, Israel taunts the oppressor. The whole earth is at peace, and Sheol stirs to meet the fallen king. His pomp turns to decay.

What it means: Tyranny ends under God’s hand. Death exposes the emptiness of pride, and God vindicates the oppressed.


Isaiah 14:12–15 – The Proud Brought Low

What happens: The “morning star, son of dawn” who said, “I will ascend,” is thrown down to the pit. His self-exaltation ends in shame.

What it means: The passage speaks to Babylon’s arrogant ruler and uncovers the spirit of pride behind every rebellion against God. God alone is Most High, and He resists the proud.


Isaiah 14:16–23 – Ruin of the Oppressor and His Line

What happens: Onlookers ask, “Is this the man who shook kingdoms?” His dynasty is cut off, and Babylon becomes a place of sweeping and destruction.

What it means: God’s judgment is thorough and just. He removes evil roots and branches, protecting His world from ongoing harm.


Isaiah 14:24–27 – Assyria Broken by God’s Purpose

What happens: The Lord swears that He will break Assyria in His land. His plan stands for the whole earth, and no hand can turn it back.

What it means: God’s counsel rules history. He is sovereign over every strategy and army, securing hope for His people.


Isaiah 14:28–32 – Warning to Philistia

What happens: In the year King Ahaz dies, a word comes against Philistia. A worse power rises from the serpent’s root, yet the Lord shelters the poor of Zion.

What it means: Do not gloat when one threat falls, since another may rise. Refuge is not in politics but in the Lord who guards His people.


Application

  • Reject self-exaltation and walk humbly before God.
  • Take comfort: God breaks oppressive powers in His time.
  • Seek refuge in the Lord, not in changing headlines.

Bible

1For the LORD will have mercy on Jacob, and will yet choose Israel, and set them in their own land: and the strangers shall be joined with them, and they shall cleave to the house of Jacob.

2And the people shall take them, and bring them to their place: and the house of Israel shall possess them in the land of the LORD for servants and handmaids: and they shall take them captives, whose captives they were; and they shall rule over their oppressors.

3And it shall come to pass in the day that the LORD shall give thee rest from thy sorrow, and from thy fear, and from the hard bondage wherein thou wast made to serve,

4That thou shalt take up this proverb against the king of Babylon, and say, How hath the oppressor ceased! the golden city ceased!

5The LORD hath broken the staff of the wicked, and the sceptre of the rulers.

6He who smote the people in wrath with a continual stroke, he that ruled the nations in anger, is persecuted, and none hindereth.

7The whole earth is at rest, and is quiet: they break forth into singing.

8Yea, the fir trees rejoice at thee, and the cedars of Lebanon, saying, Since thou art laid down, no feller is come up against us.

9Hell from beneath is moved for thee to meet thee at thy coming: it stirreth up the dead for thee, even all the chief ones of the earth; it hath raised up from their thrones all the kings of the nations.

10All they shall speak and say unto thee, Art thou also become weak as we? art thou become like unto us?

11Thy pomp is brought down to the grave, and the noise of thy viols: the worm is spread under thee, and the worms cover thee.

12How art thou fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the morning! how art thou cut down to the ground, which didst weaken the nations!

13For thou hast said in thine heart, I will ascend into heaven, I will exalt my throne above the stars of God: I will sit also upon the mount of the congregation, in the sides of the north:

14I will ascend above the heights of the clouds; I will be like the most High.

15Yet thou shalt be brought down to hell, to the sides of the pit.

16They that see thee shall narrowly look upon thee, and consider thee, saying, Is this the man that made the earth to tremble, that did shake kingdoms;

17That made the world as a wilderness, and destroyed the cities thereof; that opened not the house of his prisoners?

18All the kings of the nations, even all of them, lie in glory, every one in his own house.

19But thou art cast out of thy grave like an abominable branch, and as the raiment of those that are slain, thrust through with a sword, that go down to the stones of the pit; as a carcase trodden under feet.

20Thou shalt not be joined with them in burial, because thou hast destroyed thy land, and slain thy people: the seed of evildoers shall never be renowned.

21Prepare slaughter for his children for the iniquity of their fathers; that they do not rise, nor possess the land, nor fill the face of the world with cities.

22For I will rise up against them, saith the LORD of hosts, and cut off from Babylon the name, and remnant, and son, and nephew, saith the LORD.

23I will also make it a possession for the bittern, and pools of water: and I will sweep it with the besom of destruction, saith the LORD of hosts.

24The LORD of hosts hath sworn, saying, Surely as I have thought, so shall it come to pass; and as I have purposed, so shall it stand:

25That I will break the Assyrian in my land, and upon my mountains tread him under foot: then shall his yoke depart from off them, and his burden depart from off their shoulders.

26This is the purpose that is purposed upon the whole earth: and this is the hand that is stretched out upon all the nations.

27For the LORD of hosts hath purposed, and who shall disannul it? and his hand is stretched out, and who shall turn it back?

28In the year that king Ahaz died was this burden.

29Rejoice not thou, whole Palestina, because the rod of him that smote thee is broken: for out of the serpent's root shall come forth a cockatrice, and his fruit shall be a fiery flying serpent.

30And the firstborn of the poor shall feed, and the needy shall lie down in safety: and I will kill thy root with famine, and he shall slay thy remnant.

31Howl, O gate; cry, O city; thou, whole Palestina, art dissolved: for there shall come from the north a smoke, and none shall be alone in his appointed times.

32What shall one then answer the messengers of the nation? That the LORD hath founded Zion, and the poor of his people shall trust in it.

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