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Summary

Jeremiah 21:1–7 – Word to King Zedekiah

What happens: Zedekiah sends messengers asking Jeremiah to seek a miracle against Babylon. God answers that he himself fights against Jerusalem with outstretched hand. The city will fall to Nebuchadnezzar, and survivors will die by sword, plague, and famine.

What it means: Presumption cannot replace repentance. God’s holiness means he can oppose his own people when they persist in sin. He rules history and keeps covenant warnings.


Jeremiah 21:8–10 – The Way of Life and Death

What happens: God sets before the people a choice. Those who stay in the city die, but those who go out and surrender live. God has set his face against the city for harm, not good.

What it means: Obedience may look like loss but leads to life. Trust in God’s word, not in walls or pride. Judgment and mercy stand side by side in God’s dealings.


Jeremiah 21:11–14 – House of David Warned

What happens: God commands the house of David to do justice each morning and rescue the oppressed. If they refuse, fire will devour their palaces. Their boasts about strong heights will not save them.

What it means: Justice is a daily duty for leaders. God is righteous and defends the weak. Security without righteousness is an illusion.


Application

  • Choose obedience to God’s word even when it feels costly.
  • Practice daily justice and defend the oppressed.
  • Seek life by submitting to God’s truth, not by clinging to false security.

Bible

1The word which came unto Jeremiah from the LORD, when king Zedekiah sent unto him Pashur the son of Melchiah, and Zephaniah the son of Maaseiah the priest, saying,

2Enquire, I pray thee, of the LORD for us; for Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon maketh war against us; if so be that the LORD will deal with us according to all his wondrous works, that he may go up from us.

3Then said Jeremiah unto them, Thus shall ye say to Zedekiah:

4Thus saith the LORD God of Israel; Behold, I will turn back the weapons of war that are in your hands, wherewith ye fight against the king of Babylon, and against the Chaldeans, which besiege you without the walls, and I will assemble them into the midst of this city.

5And I myself will fight against you with an outstretched hand and with a strong arm, even in anger, and in fury, and in great wrath.

6And I will smite the inhabitants of this city, both man and beast: they shall die of a great pestilence.

7And afterward, saith the LORD, I will deliver Zedekiah king of Judah, and his servants, and the people, and such as are left in this city from the pestilence, from the sword, and from the famine, into the hand of Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon, and into the hand of their enemies, and into the hand of those that seek their life: and he shall smite them with the edge of the sword; he shall not spare them, neither have pity, nor have mercy.

8And unto this people thou shalt say, Thus saith the LORD; Behold, I set before you the way of life, and the way of death.

9He that abideth in this city shall die by the sword, and by the famine, and by the pestilence: but he that goeth out, and falleth to the Chaldeans that besiege you, he shall live, and his life shall be unto him for a prey.

10For I have set my face against this city for evil, and not for good, saith the LORD: it shall be given into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he shall burn it with fire.

11And touching the house of the king of Judah, say, Hear ye the word of the LORD;

12O house of David, thus saith the LORD; Execute judgment in the morning, and deliver him that is spoiled out of the hand of the oppressor, lest my fury go out like fire, and burn that none can quench it, because of the evil of your doings.

13Behold, I am against thee, O inhabitant of the valley, and rock of the plain, saith the LORD; which say, Who shall come down against us? or who shall enter into our habitations?

14But I will punish you according to the fruit of your doings, saith the LORD: and I will kindle a fire in the forest thereof, and it shall devour all things round about it.

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