Summary
Acts 25:1–12 – Paul’s Trial Before Festus
What happens:
King Agrippa and Bernice arrive in Caesarea to salute Festus. Festus goes into the governor’s residence, and the Jewish leaders present their charges against Paul, urging Festus to summon him to Jerusalem for judgment. Festus, wanting to do the Jews a favor, proposes to send Paul back to Jerusalem. Paul appeals to Caesar—his right as a Roman citizen—so Festus must keep him in custody at Caesarea until he can be sent to Rome.
What it means:
Paul’s appeal to Caesar demonstrates his confidence in Roman justice and God’s provision of legal avenues for his mission. Festus’s attempt to please Jewish authorities is thwarted by Paul’s invocation of his rights, showing that obedience to Christ can require leveraging secular structures.
Acts 25:13–27 – Paul Before Agrippa
What happens:
A few days later Agrippa and Bernice visit Festus. Festus explains Paul’s situation: he was brought to trial by the Jews, whom Festus could not convict, and Paul appealed to Caesar. Festus confesses uncertainty about how to present Paul’s case to the emperor and asks Agrippa if he would be willing to hear Paul himself. Agrippa agrees, and Festus arranges for Paul to be brought before him the next day.
What it means:
God’s unfolding plan advances through high-level audiences: Paul’s witness reaches the king’s court. Agrippa’s curiosity and Festus’s request highlight that Christ’s gospel penetrates political spheres and that God uses personal relationships and positions of power to forward his purposes.
Application
- Trust God’s sovereignty in legal and political processes, knowing he can use them to open doors for the gospel
- Stand firm in your rights when necessary to advance Christ’s mission, leveraging lawful protections with integrity
- Embrace opportunities to share your faith with those in authority, preparing your testimony for high-stakes settings
- Seek God’s guidance before important decisions, recognizing that obedience sometimes involves strategic choices
- View every delay or detour as part of God’s plan to bring your witness before new and influential audiences
