Book & Chapter
Version

Summary

Ecclesiastes 8:1–9 – Wisdom and the King

What happens: Wisdom brightens the face. Keep the king’s command for God’s sake and be slow to leave your post. There is a time and way for every matter, yet people have little power over the day of death or over authority’s reach.

What it means: God establishes order, and wisdom seeks peace under imperfect rulers. Our limits call for patience and prudence. Trust in God’s timing guards us from rash rebellion.


Ecclesiastes 8:10–13 – Delayed Justice and the Fear of God

What happens: The wicked are praised in the city though they acted evil. Because sentence is delayed, people keep doing wrong. Yet it will go well with those who fear God, and not well with the wicked.

What it means: God’s justice may be delayed but it is certain. The fear of the Lord is the true refuge when evil seems to prosper. Faith lives by God’s promise, not by appearances.


Ecclesiastes 8:14–17 – Enjoyment amid Mystery

What happens: Righteous people may receive what the wicked deserve, and the wicked what the righteous deserve. The Teacher commends joy, for no one can find out all the work of God. Even the wise cannot fully understand.

What it means: Life contains painful puzzles that only God can solve. Joy in God’s gifts is a faithful answer to mystery. Humility fits creatures; omniscience belongs to God.


Application

  • Practice wise submission and steady integrity in civic life.
  • Fear God even when evil looks strong.
  • Enjoy daily gifts while accepting what you cannot explain.

Bible

1Who is as the wise man? and who knoweth the interpretation of a thing? a man's wisdom maketh his face to shine, and the boldness of his face shall be changed.

2I counsel thee to keep the king's commandment, and that in regard of the oath of God.

3Be not hasty to go out of his sight: stand not in an evil thing; for he doeth whatsoever pleaseth him.

4Where the word of a king is, there is power: and who may say unto him, What doest thou?

5Whoso keepeth the commandment shall feel no evil thing: and a wise man's heart discerneth both time and judgment.

6Because to every purpose there is time and judgment, therefore the misery of man is great upon him.

7For he knoweth not that which shall be: for who can tell him when it shall be?

8There is no man that hath power over the spirit to retain the spirit; neither hath he power in the day of death: and there is no discharge in that war; neither shall wickedness deliver those that are given to it.

9All this have I seen, and applied my heart unto every work that is done under the sun: there is a time wherein one man ruleth over another to his own hurt.

10And so I saw the wicked buried, who had come and gone from the place of the holy, and they were forgotten in the city where they had so done: this is also vanity.

11Because sentence against an evil work is not executed speedily, therefore the heart of the sons of men is fully set in them to do evil.

12Though a sinner do evil an hundred times, and his days be prolonged, yet surely I know that it shall be well with them that fear God, which fear before him:

13But it shall not be well with the wicked, neither shall he prolong his days, which are as a shadow; because he feareth not before God.

14There is a vanity which is done upon the earth; that there be just men, unto whom it happeneth according to the work of the wicked; again, there be wicked men, to whom it happeneth according to the work of the righteous: I said that this also is vanity.

15Then I commended mirth, because a man hath no better thing under the sun, than to eat, and to drink, and to be merry: for that shall abide with him of his labour the days of his life, which God giveth him under the sun.

16When I applied mine heart to know wisdom, and to see the business that is done upon the earth: (for also there is that neither day nor night seeth sleep with his eyes:)

17Then I beheld all the work of God, that a man cannot find out the work that is done under the sun: because though a man labour to seek it out, yet he shall not find it; yea further; though a wise man think to know it, yet shall he not be able to find it.

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