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Summary

Esther 4:1–3 – Mourning in the Provinces

What happens: Mordecai tears his clothes, wears sackcloth and ashes, and cries out in Susa. Jews across the provinces fast, weep, and lament.

What it means: God’s people respond to crisis with humble lament and fasting. Honest grief is not unbelief; it is faith seeking mercy. Spiritual dependence precedes courageous action.


Esther 4:4–8 – Mordecai’s Plea to Esther

What happens: Esther sends garments to clothe Mordecai, but he refuses. Through a messenger, he urges her to go to the king and beg for her people. He gives her a copy of the edict.

What it means: Comfort without action cannot heal true danger. God places His servants where their obedience can bless many. Knowledge of evil carries a call to seek justice.


Esther 4:9–12 – The Risk of Approaching the King

What happens: Esther explains that anyone who approaches the king uninvited faces death unless he extends the scepter. She has not been called for thirty days.

What it means: Real obedience often involves real risk. Fear names the cost, but faith measures God’s worth. Wisdom counts the danger while still seeking God’s path.


Esther 4:13–17 – “For Such a Time as This”

What happens: Mordecai warns that silence will not save Esther and that deliverance will arise from another place. He urges her to consider her royal position. Esther resolves to go to the king and calls for a three-day fast.

What it means: God’s providence positions His people for their appointed work. He is able to save with or without us, yet He invites courageous faith. Fasting expresses dependence on God’s mercy, not on human strength.


Application

  • Bring urgent needs to God with fasting and prayer.
  • Embrace the call to act where God has placed you, even at cost.
  • Believe that God’s deliverance is sure, and offer yourself to be part of it.

Bible

1When Mordecai perceived all that was done, Mordecai rent his clothes, and put on sackcloth with ashes, and went out into the midst of the city, and cried with a loud and a bitter cry;

2And came even before the king's gate: for none might enter into the king's gate clothed with sackcloth.

3And in every province, whithersoever the king's commandment and his decree came, there was great mourning among the Jews, and fasting, and weeping, and wailing; and many lay in sackcloth and ashes.

4So Esther's maids and her chamberlains came and told it her. Then was the queen exceedingly grieved; and she sent raiment to clothe Mordecai, and to take away his sackcloth from him: but he received it not.

5Then called Esther for Hatach, one of the king's chamberlains, whom he had appointed to attend upon her, and gave him a commandment to Mordecai, to know what it was, and why it was.

6So Hatach went forth to Mordecai unto the street of the city, which was before the king's gate.

7And Mordecai told him of all that had happened unto him, and of the sum of the money that Haman had promised to pay to the king's treasuries for the Jews, to destroy them.

8Also he gave him the copy of the writing of the decree that was given at Shushan to destroy them, to shew it unto Esther, and to declare it unto her, and to charge her that she should go in unto the king, to make supplication unto him, and to make request before him for her people.

9And Hatach came and told Esther the words of Mordecai.

10Again Esther spake unto Hatach, and gave him commandment unto Mordecai;

11All the king's servants, and the people of the king's provinces, do know, that whosoever, whether man or woman, shall come unto the king into the inner court, who is not called, there is one law of his to put him to death, except such to whom the king shall hold out the golden sceptre, that he may live: but I have not been called to come in unto the king these thirty days.

12And they told to Mordecai Esther's words.

13Then Mordecai commanded to answer Esther, Think not with thyself that thou shalt escape in the king's house, more than all the Jews.

14For if thou altogether holdest thy peace at this time, then shall there enlargement and deliverance arise to the Jews from another place; but thou and thy father's house shall be destroyed: and who knoweth whether thou art come to the kingdom for such a time as this?

15Then Esther bade them return Mordecai this answer,

16Go, gather together all the Jews that are present in Shushan, and fast ye for me, and neither eat nor drink three days, night or day: I also and my maidens will fast likewise; and so will I go in unto the king, which is not according to the law: and if I perish, I perish.

17So Mordecai went his way, and did according to all that Esther had commanded him.

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