Summary
Proverbs 30:1–6 – Agur’s Humility and God’s Pure Word
What happens: Agur confesses human limits and ignorance before God’s greatness. God’s words are pure and a shield to those who take refuge in Him. Do not add to His words or you will be found a liar.
What it means: Reverence begins with humility about our knowledge. God’s revelation is sufficient and trustworthy. Tampering with truth insults God’s holiness. Refuge comes by trusting His word.
Proverbs 30:7–9 – Two Requests
What happens: Agur asks for honesty and daily bread. He prays to be kept from poverty and riches so he will neither profane God nor steal.
What it means: Contentment honors God’s name and guards the heart. Dependence each day keeps pride and despair away. God-centered desires shape holy living. True wealth is fellowship with God.
Proverbs 30:10–17 – Generations of Pride and the Eye That Scorns
What happens: He warns against slandering servants. He describes a generation proud, unwashed, and contemptuous. The leech has two daughters that cry, “Give, give.” The eye that mocks parents meets severe judgment.
What it means: God defends the lowly and despises arrogance. Greed devours because it never says enough. Honoring father and mother reflects God’s authority. Judgment follows contempt because God is just.
Proverbs 30:18–23 – Wonderful Ways and Upsets
What happens: Four things are too wonderful: the eagle’s way, a serpent on a rock, a ship at sea, and a man with a young woman. The adulteress eats and wipes her mouth, claiming innocence. Four things the earth cannot bear include a slave who becomes king and a hateful woman when married.
What it means: Creation displays mystery that invites humility. Sin tries to normalize itself, but God exposes it. Social order strains when wisdom is absent. God calls for purity and gratitude in our roles.
Proverbs 30:24–33 – Small Wisdom and Quiet Strength
What happens: Ants, hyraxes, locusts, and lizards teach prudent strength. The lion and others walk with stately confidence. Churning milk makes butter, and stirring anger brings strife, so put your hand over your mouth.
What it means: God’s wisdom shows in small, diligent creatures. True strength is ordered, not noisy. Restraint prevents conflict because God values peace. Wisdom chooses quiet discipline over pride.
Application
- Receive God’s word as enough and live in humble dependence.
- Pursue daily bread contentment and honor parents.
- Choose restraint and small, steady wisdom over loud pride.
