Summary
Song of Solomon 1:1 – Title
What happens: The Song is introduced as the best of songs, linked to Solomon. It sets the tone for a poetic celebration of love.
What it means: God dignifies marital love by placing this song in Scripture. The title invites us to read the poetry as wisdom about covenant love. Holy love is worth careful attention.
Song of Solomon 1:2–4 – Longing and Delight
What happens: She longs for his kisses and praises his name like poured perfume. She desires to be drawn near and rejoices in his love more than wine. The daughters affirm her joy.
What it means: Romantic desire is good within God’s design. Character is like a fragrance that attracts more than outward looks. Joy in love flows from delight in the beloved’s name and reputation.
Song of Solomon 1:5–8 – Insecure yet Sought
What happens: She says she is dark but lovely, sun-tanned from hard work under her brothers’ orders. She asks where he grazes so she can meet him. He answers that she should follow the flock and feed her young goats near the shepherds’ tents.
What it means: God sees beauty that hardship cannot erase. Honest insecurity meets reassurance through wise guidance. Love seeks the other with humility and trust.
Song of Solomon 1:9–11 – His Praise
What happens: He compares her to a mare among Pharaoh’s chariots and admires her ornaments. Others promise to make more beautiful jewelry for her.
What it means: Loving words strengthen hearts. Godly affection notices and speaks honor. Beauty grows in a context of encouragement and community blessing.
Song of Solomon 1:12–17 – Mutual Admiration and Rest
What happens: She likens him to myrrh on her chest and henna in En-gedi. He calls her eyes doves. She calls him handsome and pleasant, and they picture a green bed with cedar beams and cypress rafters.
What it means: God gives rest and delight in marital closeness. Creation imagery shows love’s refreshment and stability. Mutual praise builds a safe home.
Application
- Cultivate character that smells sweet to your spouse and community.
- Speak specific encouragement that honors your beloved.
- Build a home atmosphere of rest, beauty, and mutual praise.
